verifiedbackuppowerdata
Load reference

What you can actually run

Every appliance here is given as a range, because that is what the evidence supports. The right-hand number is the one to size on.

Pick an appliance

Wi-Fi router and modem

15–40W running · 40W peak start · 100–100% duty

Plugs into an outlet

Phone charging and small USB devices

10–40W running · 40W peak start · 20–60% duty

Plugs into an outlet

A few LED lights

15–80W running · 80W peak start · 25–75% duty

Usually plugs in

Laptop and monitor

45–150W running · 150W peak start · 40–100% duty

Plugs into an outlet

CPAP

30–100W running · 100W peak start · 100–100% duty

Plugs into an outlet

Refrigerator/freezer

100–700W running · 2,900W peak start · 20–50% duty

Usually plugs in

Chest freezer

80–500W running · 2,200W peak start · 15–45% duty

Usually plugs in

Gas-furnace blower

400–1,200W running · 3,500W peak start · 30–70% duty

Wired into the building

Sump pump

700–1,500W running · 4,500W peak start · 5–35% duty

Wired into the building

Well pump

700–2,000W running · 6,000W peak start · 2–15% duty

Wired into the building

Window air conditioner

500–3,250W running · 7,200W peak start · 40–80% duty

Usually plugs in

Microwave

800–1,800W running · 1,800W peak start · 2–8% duty

Usually plugs in

Coffee maker

700–1,500W running · 1,500W peak start · 2–8% duty

Plugs into an outlet

Television

40–250W running · 250W peak start · 30–100% duty

Plugs into an outlet

Garage door opener

300–800W running · 1,800W peak start · 0–1% duty

Wired into the building

12 V compressor fridge (camping)

25–110W running · 320W peak start · 25–50% duty

Plugs into an outlet